| Ramoaaina | |
|---|---|
| Duke of York | |
| Native to | Papua New Guinea | 
| Region | Duke of York Islands (East New Britain Province) | 
| Native speakers | 10,300 (2000 census)[1] | 
| Austronesian
 
 | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | rai | 
| Glottolog | ramo1244 | 
Ramoaaina (Ramuaina) is an Oceanic language spoken on the Duke of York Islands off eastern New Ireland.
Phonology
Phoneme inventory of the Ramoaaina language:[2]
| Labial | Alveolar | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | 
| voiced | b | d | g | |
| Fricative | (s) | |||
| Rhotic | r | |||
| Lateral | l | |||
| Semivowel | w | |||
/s/ is used, but mainly in loanwords.
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |
| Mid | e | ɘ | o | 
| Low | a | 
References
- ↑ Ramoaaina at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ↑ Davies, Robyn; Fritzell, Lisbeth (1992). Duke of York grammar essentials (Ramoaaine). Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics.
External links
- Materials on Ramoaaina are included in the open access Arthur Capell collections (AC1 and AC2) and Malcolm Ross collection (MR1) held by Paradisec
- Digitised microfilm images from Pacific Manuscripts Bureau (PAMBU) including Ramoaaina
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