
Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram, the foremost Shiva temple in Tamil Nadu
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Shiva temples are Hindu temples with shrines of Shiva, one of Hinduism's principal deities.[lower-alpha 1] It is estimated that there are over 260 Shiva temples in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.[3]
Pancha Bhuta Sthalam
The Pancha Bhuta Sthalam are temples which embody the manifestation of the five elements: land, water, air, sky, and fire.
| Image | Temple | Element | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Ekambaranathar Temple | Land | Kanchipuram | |
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Arunachaleshwarar Temple | Fire | Tiruvannamalai |
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Jambukeswarar Temple | Water | Tiruchchirappalli |
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Thillai Nataraja Temple | Sky | Chidambaram |
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Srikalahasti Temple | Air | Kalahasthi, Andhra Pradesh[4] |
Pancha Sabhai
Pancha Sabhai are the five temples where Shiva is believed to have performed the Cosmic Dance.
| Image | Temple | Aspect | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple | Diamond | Thiruvalangadu | |
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Chidambaram Temple | Gold | Chidambaram |
| Sundareswarar Temple | Silver | Madurai | |
| Nellaiappar Temple | Copper | Tirunelveli | |
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Kutralanathar Temple | Art | Kutralam |
Paadal Petra Sthalam
The Paadal Petra Sthalam temples are revered in the Tamil Tevaram, which includes the works of the seventh- to ninth-century Nalvar poets Thirunavukarasar, Sambandar and Sundarar.
Chennai and Tiruvallur
| Image | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Thiyagaraja Swamy Temple | Thiruvotriyur |
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Kapaleeswarar Temple | Thirumayilai |
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Marundeeswarar Temple | Thiruvanmiyur |
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Tiruvaleeswarar Temple | Thiruvalithaayam |
| Masilamaniswarar Temple | Thirumullaivayil | |
| Vedapureeswarar Temple | Thiruverkadu | |
| Vaseeswarar Temple | Thirupasoor | |
| Idaisuranathar Temple | Thiruidaichuram | |
| Marundeeswarar Temple | Thirukachoor | |
| Sri Vadaranyeswarar Temple | Thiruvaalangadu | |
| Undreeshwarar Temple | Thiruvenbakkam | |
| Arambeswarar Temple | Ilambayam Kottur | |
| Tripuranthaka Swamy Temple | Thiruvirkolam | |
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Vedagiriswarar Temple | Thirukazhukundram |
| Aksheeswaraswamy Temple | Acharapakkam | |
| Tirukkandalam Sivanandeswarar Temple | Tirukandalam (Thirukkallil), Tiruvallur |
Coimbatore
| Image | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Perur Pateeswarar Temple | Perur | |
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Arulmigu Manneaswarar Temple | Annur |
| Theneeswarar Temple | Vellalore |
Kancheepuram
| Image | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Ekambareswarar Temple | Kancheepuram |
| Maakaraleeswarar Temple | Thirumaagaral | |
| Valeeswarar Temple | Kuranganilmuttam | |
| Thalapurishwarar Temple/Kirubanathiswarar Temple | Thiruppanangadu | |
| Vedapureeswarar Temple | Thiruvothur | |
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Manikandeswarar Temple | Thirumarperu |
| Thiruveeral Temple | Thiruveeral | |
| Vilwanatheswarar Temple | Tiruvallam |
Panrutti
| Image | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Veerattaaneswarar Temple | Thiruvadigai | |
| Shishta Gurunathar Temple | Thiruthuraiyur |
Tindivanam
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Chandramouleeswarar Temple | Thiruvakkarai | |
| Arasileeswarar Temple | Ozhindhiapattu (Thiru Arasili) | |
| Magakaleswarar Temple | Irumbai (Irumbaimagaalam) | |
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Nandieswarar Temple | Thiruvaamathur |
| Puravaar Panangattoor Temple | Panangattoor (Panayapuram) | |
| Srinidheeswarar Temple | Annamputhur |
Thirukkoviloor
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Veerateswarar Temple | Thirukovilur | |
| Athulya Nadheswara Temple | Arakandanallur (Araiyani Nalloor) | |
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Marudheeswarar Temple | Idaiyaru |
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Sri Krupapureeswarar Temple | Thiruvennainallur |
Ulundurpettai
| Image | Name | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Sri Bhakthajaneswarar Temple | Thirunavalur, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northeast of Ulundurpet |
| Sornakatesvarar Temple | Thiruvennainallur, 15 km northwest of Ulundurpet | |
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Sivaloganathar Temple | Thirumundeecharam, 24 kilometres (15 mi) northeast of Ulundurpet |
Chidambaram
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Nataraja | Center of Chidambaram |
| Thiruvetkalam | 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) east of Chidambaram, on the Annamalai University campus | |
| Thirunelvayal(Sivapuri) | 3 km southeast of Chidambaram, near the Thiruvetkalam temple | |
| Thirukkazhippalai | 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) southeast of Chidambaram |
Kattumannarkoil
| Temple | Location |
|---|---|
| Koodalaiyatroor | 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of Kattumannarkoil |
| Omampuliyur | 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) south of Kattumannarkoil, on the north bank of the Kollidam River |
| Kaanattumullur | 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of Kattumannarkoil, on the banks of the Kollidam River |
| Thirunaaraiyur | 6 km northeast of Kattumannarkoil, on the north bank of the Kollidam River |
| Thirukkadamboor | 5 km southwest of Kattumannarkoil |
Sirkazhi
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Sattainadhar Temple | Center of Sirkazhi | |
| Thirukolakka | 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) west of Sirkazhi | |
| Then Thirumullaivayil | 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) east of Sirkazhi | |
| Magendrapalli | 19 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of Sirkazhi on the south bank of the Kollidam River, 2 km from the Bay of Bengal | |
| Thirunalloor Perumaanam (Achaalpuram) | 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Sirkazhi, on the south bank of the Kollidam River | |
| Thirukarugaavoor (Thirukadaavoor) | 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) east of Sirkazhi | |
| Thillaiyadi (Saranaa Ratsagar Temple) | 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of Sirkazhi | |
| Kalikaamoor (Annappanpettai) | 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of the Then Thirumullaivayil temple | |
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Thiruppunkoor | 3 km west of Vaitheeswaran Koil, on the south bank of the Kollidam River |
| Thiruvenkadu | 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southeast of Sirkazhi | |
| Thirukattupalli | 0.5 kilometres (0.31 mi) from the Thiruvenkadu temple | |
| Thiruchaaikkaadu | 3 km south of the Thiruvenkadu temple, on the Sirkazhi–Poompuhar road | |
| Pallavaneecharam | 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) south of Thiruvenkadu | |
| Vaitheeswaran Koil | 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) south of Sirkhazi | |
| Radhanallur | 10 km east of Sirkazhi |
Kumbakonam
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Adi Kumbeswarar Temple | Kumbakonam |
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Nageswaraswamy Temple | East of the Kumbakonam bus stand |
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Kasi Viswanathar Temple | Near Porthamarai Kulam in Kumbakonam |
| Thirunageswaram | 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) east of Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Amirthakadeswarar Temple | 5 km southeast of Kumbakonam in Sakkottai, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Sivagurunathaswamy Temple | 2 km northeast of Sakkottai, on the south bank of the Arasalaar |
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Tirunarayur Siddhanatheswarar Temple | 10 km southeast of Kumbakonam, adjacent to Nachiyar Koil, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Thirukarukkudi (marudhanthanalloor) | 8 km southeast of Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Sivanandeswarar Temple | 3 km northeast of Nachiyar Koil/Tirunarayur Siddhanatheswarar Temple, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Padikasu Nathar Temple | 3 km northwest of Nachiyar Koil/Tirunarayur Siddhanatheswarar Temple, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Tirucherai Gnanaparameswarar Temple | 5 km south of Nachiyar Koil, 15 km southeast of Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
| Koneswarar Temple | 15 km from Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Tirukkollampudur Vilvaranyeswarar Temple | 6 km southwest of Kudavasal, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Kottaiyur Kodeeswarar Temple | 2 km northwest of Kumbakonam, on the north bank of the Kaveri |
| Innambur Ezhutharinathar Temple | 6 km northwest of Kumbakonam, on the north bank of the Kaveri | |
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Sakshinatheswarar Temple | 9 km northwest of Kumbakonam, 3 km from Innambur Ezhutharinathar Temple, on the north bank of the Kaveri |
| Kabartheeswarar Temple | 4 km west of Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Thenupuriswarar Temple | 6 km southwest of Kumbakonam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Sakthivanesvara Temple | Next to Thenupuriswarar Temple, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
| Pazhayarai Vadathali | 2 km from Thenupuriswarar Temple, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Thenkurangaduthurai Temple | In Aduthurai, 14 km from Kumbakonam |
Papanasam
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Palaivananathar Temple | 1 km northeast of the Papanasam railway station, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
| Tiruvaikavur Temple | 12 km north of Papanasam, on the south bank of the Kollidam River | |
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Vijayamangai Vijayanatheswarar Temple | 1 km east of the Tiruvaikavur Temple, on the north bank of the Kaveri |
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Dayanidheeswarar Temple | 4 km north of Papanasam, on the north bank of the Kaveri |
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Garbharakshambigai Temple | 6 km south of Papanasam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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[Kalyanasundaresar Temple | 5 km east of Papanasam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
| Pasupatheeswarar Temple | 12 km southeast of Papanasam, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Chakravageswarar Temple | 10 km west of Papanasam, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Alandurainathar Temple, Pullamangai | 3 km from the Pasupathikoil railway station (Kumbakonam-Thanjavur line), on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Andarkoil Swarnapureewarar Temple | 18 km southeast of Papanasam, on the Kudavasal-Valangaimaan bus route and the south bank of the Kaveri |
| Thiru Irumboolai, Aalangudi | 6 km south of Valangaimaan, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
Karaikal
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Tirunallar Dharbaranyeswarar Temple | 5 km west of Karaikal, on the Kumbakonam road and the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Dharumapuram Yazhmoorinathar Temple | 2 km on the Thirunallaru–Karaikal road, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Tiruvettakkudi Sundareshwarar Temple | Near Karaikal, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
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Tiruttelicheri Parvatheeswarar Temple | In Kovilpathu, on the south bank of the Kaveri |
Mannargudi
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Vennikarumbeeswarar Temple, Thiruvenniyur, Kovilvenni | 8 km northwest of Needamangalam on the Tanjore-Tiruvarur road, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Parijatha Vaneswarar Temple, Thirukalar | 23 km southeast of Manargudi on the Thiruthuraipoondi road, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Chathuranga vallapanathar Temple, Thirupoovanur | 8 km north of Mannargudi on the Needamangalam road, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Kozhuntheesar Temple, Kottur | 15 km southeast of Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Thiruppaereyil, Ogaiperaiyur | 16 km northeast of Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Nellivana Nathar, Thirunellikaval | 23 km east of Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Manikkavannar Temple, Thirunaattiyathankudi | 10 km northeast of Mannargudi, 12 km southeast of Koothanallur, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Agneeswarar Temple, Thirukollikadu | 19 km from Mannargudi | |
| Sri Ramanatha Swamy Temple, Thirurameshwaram | 11 km from Mannargudi, on the Thiruthuraipoondi road | |
| Vendurainathar Temple, Thiruvanduthurai | 10 km east of Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Thiruneelakanteswarar Temple | 1 km east of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Annamalai Nathar Temple, Mannargudi | 2 km west of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Kailasa Nathar Temple | 1.5 km east of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Meenakshi Sokkanathar Temple | 4 km southeast of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Jayamkonda Nathar Temple | 2 km northeast of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Kasivishwa Nathar Temple | 2 km northeast of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Kasivishwa Nathar Temple | 1 km north of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Kamakshi Samedha Ekambareswarar Temple | 1 km east of Rajagopalaswamy Temple, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Pamani Naganathar Temple | 2 km north of Mannargudi, south bank of the Kaveri, north bank of the Pamaniyar River |
Thiruthuraipoondi
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Thandalai Neelneri | 3 km north of Thiruthuraipoondi on the Tiruvarur road, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Kaichinnam | 11 km north of Thiruthuraipoondi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Thiruthengoor | 16 km north of Thiruthuraipoondi, 2 km from Thirunellikkaa, south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Thirukkollikkadu | 15 km north of Thiruthuraipoondi, south bank of the Kaveri | |
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Thiruchitremam | 14 km northeast of Thiruthuraipoondi, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Idumbaavanam | 12 km south of Thiruthuraipoondi, south bank of the Kaveri; 2 km west of Karpaganadharkulam (below) | |
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Thirukkadikulam, Karpaganadharkulam, Karpaganarkoil | 2 km east of Idumbavanam temple, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Thiruvuchaathanam, Koviloor | 2 km north of Muthupettai, southwest of Thiruthuraipoondi, south bank of the Kaveri |
Nagapattinam
| Temple | Location |
|---|---|
| Thirunaagaikaaronam | In Nagapattinam, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Sikkal | 5 km west of Nagapattinam, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Vyagrapureeswarar Temple | 7 km west of Nagapattinam, 3 km from Sikkal |
| Brahmapureeswarar Temple | In Thirukkuvalai, 25 km southwest of Nagapattinam, 19 km from Tiruvarur |
| Tiruvaimoor | 3 km south of Thirukkuvalai, south bank of the Kaveri |
| Vedaranyeswarar Temple | In Vedaranyam, south of Nagapattinam and the Kaveri |
| Agathiyanpalli | 2 km south of Vedaranyam on the Kodikkarai road |
| Kodi Kuzhagar Temple | In Point Calimere, 9 km south of Thirumaraikkadu |
Namakkal
| Temple | Location |
|---|---|
| Ardhanareeswarar Temple | Tiruchengode |
| Sri Asala Deepeshwarar Temple | Mohanur |
Thanjavur
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Vedapuriswarar Temple | 7 km north of Thanjavur, 1 km from Thirukkandiyur; Kaveri south bank |
| Vasishteswarar Temple | In Thittai, 10 km north of Thanjavur; Kaveri south bank | |
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Paridiniyamam Parithiappar Temple | 18 km southeast of Thanjavur, 4 km north of Orathanad; Kaveri south bank |
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Aradhaiperumpaazhi, Arithuvaramangalam | Accessible by the Thanjavur bus; Kaveri south bank |
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Avalivanallur Satchinathar Temple | 3 km west of Aradhaiperumpaazhi; Kaveri south bank |
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Akshayapureeswarar Temple | In Vilankulam, 18 km from Peravurani |
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Brihadisvara Temple | 1 km from old bus stand, 1 km from Thanjavur palace |
Tiruchirappalli
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Rockfort temple | In the center of Tiruchirappalli, on the south bank of the Kaveri | |
| Panchavarnaswamy Temple | Urayur | |
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Jambukeswarar Temple | In Thiruvanaikaval, 3 km north of Tiruchirappalli |
| Erumbeeswarar Temple | In Thiruverumbur, 11 km east of Tiruchirapalli on the Thanjavur road |
Madurai
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Meenakshi Temple | Madurai city center | |
| Thiru Aappanoor | About 2 km from the city center, on the north bank of the Vaigai River | |
| Subramaniya Swamy Temple | 9 km southwest of Madurai, one of the Six Abodes of Murugan | |
| Edaganathar temple | In Thiruvedagam, 17 km northwest of Madurai | |
| Piranmalai Kodunkundreeswar Temple | 24 km northwest of Thiruputhur | |
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Poovananathar Temple Thirupuvanam | 19 km east of Madurai, on the Vaigai River |
| Adhi Ratneswarar Temple | Tiruvadanai | |
| Thirumeninathar temple | In Tiruchuli, 48 km south of Madurai | |
| Kalaiyar Kovil | 18 km east of Sivaganga | |
| Tiruttalinathar Temple | In Thiruputhur, 20 km west of Karaikkudi | |
| Thiruppunavayil | 25 km south of Thiru Aappanoor | |
| Shree Kailasha Nathar Temple | In Piramanoor, 23 km east of Madurai | |
Dindigul
The Lord Malligarjuna Swamy Temple is in Kondarangi Keeranur, Dindigul district.
Tirunelveli
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Nellaiappar Temple | Tirunelveli | |
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Thirukutralam | Kutralam |
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Sankaranayinarkoil | Sankarankovil |
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Kasi Viswanathar Temple | Tenkasi |
| Papanasanathar Temple | In Papanasam, 49 km from Tirunelveli | |
| Sivasailam Temple | In Sivasailam, 60 km from Tirunelveli |
Tiruvannamalai
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
| Arunachalesvara Temple | In Tiruvannamalai, 64 km west of Tindivanam | |
| Agastheesvarar Temple | In Purisai, between Cheyyar and Vandavasi |
Rameswaram
| Image | Temple | Location |
|---|---|---|
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Ramanathaswamy Temple | Rameswaram |
Nava Kailasam temples
These nine Shiva temples are on the Thamirabarani River near Tirunelveli:
- Papanasam
- Cheran Mahadevi
- Kodaganallur
- Kunnathur, Tirunelveli[5]
- Murappanadu
- Srivaikuntam
- Thenthiruperai
- Rajapathy
- Senthamangalam, Tuticorin
References
- V. T. Ramasubramaniam. Thamizhaga Sivalayangal 308.
Notes
- 1 2 "mandir". The Chambers Dictionary (9th ed.). Chambers. 2003. ISBN 0-550-10105-5.
- ↑ "mandir". Collins English Dictionary (13th ed.). HarperCollins. 2018. ISBN 978-0-008-28437-4.
- ↑ information, Temples in India (30 December 2016). "264 Shivalayas in Tamil Nadu, List of Lord Shiva Temples in Tamilnadu". Temples in India Info: Unveiling the Divine Splendor. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
- ↑ "Shaivam.org".
- ↑ "Arulmigu Gothaparameshwarar Temple Kunnathur | Tirunelveli District, Government of Tamil Nadu | India".
External links
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