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Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events
- April 4 – William Wordsworth accepts the office of Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom (following the death of Robert Southey on March 21) on being assured that it is regarded as a purely honorific position.[1]
 
Works published
United Kingdom
- R. S. Hawker, Reeds Shaken with the Wind[2]
 - Thomas Hood, "The Song of the Shirt", a poem (published in the Christmas issue of Punch)[2]
 - Richard Henry Horne, Orion: An epic poem[2]
 
United States
- William Ellery Channing (poet), Poems, published at the expense of the author's friend Samuel Gray Ward; the volume is admired by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau but condemned by Edgar Allan Poe in "Our Amateur Poets", an essay in Graham's[3]
 - Thomas Dunn English, "Ben Bolt", a popular ballad written for the New York Mirror and later set to music numerous times[3]
 - William Lloyd Garrison, Sonnets[4]
 - James Russell Lowell, Miscellaneous Poems
 - Cornelius Mathews, Poems on Man in His Various Aspects under the American Republic[4]
 - William Gilmore Simms, Donna Florida, a verse tale; Charleston[5]
 - James Gates Percival, The Dream of a Day[4]
 - John Pierpont, The Anti-Slavery Poems of John Pierpont[4]
 - Elizabeth Oakes Smith, The Sinless Child and Other Poems, acclaimed by critics, including Edgar Allan Poe[3]
 - John Greenleaf Whittier, Lays of My Home and Other Poems, regional poetry, including "The Merrimack", "The Funeral Tree of the Sokokis", "The Ballad of Cassandra Southwick" and "Massachusetts to Virginia"[3]
 - Nathaniel Parker Willis:
 
Other
- Hilario Ascasubi, El gaucho Jacinto Cielo con doce números, Argentina
 - Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, Bouquets et prières, France[6]
 - Christian Winther, Til Een ("To Someone"); see also revised edition 1849; Denmark[7]
 - Gonçalves Dias, "Canção do exílio", Brazil
 - Mikhail Lermontov, "Valerik", Russia, posthumously in the anthology Dawn
 - Betty Paoli, Nach dem Gewitter ("After the Storm"), Austria
 
Births
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- February 24 – Violet Fane, pen name of Lady Mary Currie, née Mary Montgomerie Lamb (died 1905), English novelist, poet and essayist
 - May 3 – Edward Dowden (died 1913), Irish-born poet and critic
 - August 19 – Charles Montagu Doughty (died 1926), English poet, writer and traveller
 - December 7 – Helena Nyblom, née Roed (died 1926), Danish-born poet and writer of fairy tales
 - December 21 – Thomas Bracken (died 1898), Irish-born New Zealander
 - December 24 (December 12 O.S.) – Lydia Koidula, born Lydia Jannsen (died 1886), Estonian
 - Undated – Dimitrios Paparrigopoulos (died 1873), Greek
 
Deaths

 Sign to Robert Southey's grave, St. Kentigern's Churchyard, Crosthwaite, Cumbria, England
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- January 11 – Francis Scott Key (born 1779), American lawyer, author, and amateur poet who wrote the words to the United States' national anthem, "The Star-Spangled Banner"
 - March 21 – Robert Southey (born 1774), English Poet Laureate
 - June 6 – Friedrich Hölderlin (born 1770), German lyric poet
 - July 9 – Washington Allston, 63 (born 1779), American poet and painter[8]
 - December 11 - Casimir Delavigne (born 1793), French poet and dramatist
 
See also
- 19th century in poetry
 - 19th century in literature
 - List of years in poetry
 - List of years in literature
 - Victorian literature
 - French literature of the 19th century
 
- Biedermeier era of German literature
 - Golden Age of Russian Poetry (1800–1850)
 - Young Germany (Junges Deutschland) a loose group of German writers from about 1830 to 1850
 - List of poets
 - Poetry
 - List of poetry awards
 
Notes
- ↑ Pinion, F. B. (1988). A Wordsworth Chronology. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press. p. 201. ISBN 0-333-38860-7.
 - 1 2 3 Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860634-6.
 - 1 2 3 4 Burt, Daniel S., The Chronology of American Literature: : America's literary achievements from the colonial era to modern times, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2004, ISBN 978-0-618-16821-7, retrieved via Google Books
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ludwig, Richard M., and Clifford A. Nault, Jr., Annals of American Literature: 1602–1983, 1986, New York: Oxford University Press
 - ↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 25 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 123.
 - ↑ Rees, William, The Penguin book of French poetry: 1820-1950, Penguin, 1992, ISBN 978-0-14-042385-3
 - ↑ Preminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications
 - ↑ Web page titled "American Poetry Full-Text Database / Bibliography" at University of Chicago Library website, retrieved March 4, 2009
 
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