Ireland has 13 seats in the European Parliament. Elections are held on the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV). At the election for the Ninth European Parliament held in 2019, Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) were elected from the following constituencies:

Constituency Area Seats
Dublin The counties of: Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, Fingal and South Dublin;

and the city of Dublin.

 4
Midlands–North-West The counties of: Cavan, Donegal, Galway, Kildare, Leitrim, Longford, Louth, Mayo, Meath, Monaghan, Roscommon, Sligo and Westmeath;

and the city of Galway.

 4
South The counties of: Carlow, Clare, Cork, Kerry, Kilkenny, Laois, Offaly, Tipperary, Wexford and Wicklow;

the cities and counties of Limerick and Waterford; and the city of Cork.

 5

In June 2023, the European Parliament adopted a resolution to add an additional 11 MEPs. Ireland would gain one MEP under this arrangement, increasing from 13 to 14.[1][2] This was adopted by the European Council in September 2023.[3] The Electoral Commission sought submissions on a review of European Parliament Constituencies.[4] In a report in November 2023, it recommended that the additional seat be given to the constituency of Midlands–North-West, with the transfer of County Laois and County Offaly from South.[5][6]

Changes

This lists the number of MEPs elected at each European Parliament election by constituency.[7]

Election Constituencies Total seats
(1973) (MEPs nominated by Oireachtas) 10[8]
Dublin Leinster Munster Connacht–Ulster
1979 4 3 5 3 15
1984 4 3 5 3 15
1989 4 3 5 3 15
1994 4 4 4 3 15
1999 4 4 4 3 15
Dublin East South North-West
2004 4 3 3[lower-alpha 1] 3[lower-alpha 1] 13
2009 3 3[lower-alpha 2] 3 3[lower-alpha 2] 12
Dublin South Midlands–North-West
2014 3 4[lower-alpha 3][lower-alpha 4] 4[lower-alpha 4][lower-alpha 5] 11[9]
2019 4[lower-alpha 6] 5[lower-alpha 7][lower-alpha 6] 4[lower-alpha 7] 13[10]
  1. 1 2 County Clare moved from Munster/South to Connacht–Ulster/North–West.
  2. 1 2 Counties Longford and Westmeath moved from East to North–West.
  3. ↑ Counties Carlow, Kilkenny, Wexford and Wicklow moved from East to South.
  4. 1 2 County Clare moved from North-West to South.
  5. ↑ Counties of Kildare, Laois, Louth, Meath, Offaly and Westmeath moved from East.
  6. 1 2 The last candidate elected in 2019 in Dublin and in South did not take their seat until after the United Kingdom had left the EU on 31 January 2020.
  7. 1 2 Counties Laois and Offaly moved from Midlands–North-West to South.

European Parliament constituencies since 1979

See also

References

  1. ↑ Cunningham, Paul (16 March 2023). "Ireland to gain seat in next European Parliament term". RTÉ News. RTÉ News.
  2. ↑ Meskill, Tommy (15 June 2023). "Ireland set to gain extra EU Parliament seat". RTÉ News. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  3. ↑ European Council Decision (EU) 2023/2061 of 22 September 2023 establishing the composition of the European Parliament
  4. ↑ "Review of European Parliament Constituencies". Electoral Commission. 29 September 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  5. ↑ Burns, Sarah (20 November 2023). "Extra European Parliament seat recommended for Midlands-North West". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  6. ↑ "Review of European Parliament Constituencies Report 2023" (PDF). Electoral Commission. 20 November 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  7. ↑ Main reference: Constituency Commission (23 October 2007). "Chapter 6: European Parliament Constituencies" (PDF). Report on Dáil and European Parliament Constituencies 2007. pp. 37–43. Retrieved 23 October 2007.
  8. ↑ "Appointment of Delegates to the Assembly of European Communities: Motion.". Parliamentary Debates: Seanad Éireann. Government of Ireland. 20 December 1972. pp. Vol. 73, pp.1460–61. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 24 October 2007.
  9. ↑ "Report on European Parliament Constituencies 2013" (PDF). Constituency Commission. 25 September 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  10. ↑ "Dublin and Ireland South to gain extra European Parliament seats". RTÉ News. 24 September 2018. Retrieved 25 September 2018.


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