Mario Mattei

His Eminence

Mario Mattei
His Eminence; Mario Mattei
Dean of the College of Cardinals
Church	Roman Catholic Church
Appointed	30 September 1860
Term ended	7 October 1870
Predecessor	Vincenzo Macchi
Successor	Costantino Patrizi Naro
Other post(s)	President of the Congregation of the Reverend Basilica of Saint Peter (1843–70); Archpriest of Saint Peter's Basilica (1843–70); Pro-Datary of the Apostolic Dataria (1858–70); Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia-Velletri (1860–70);
Orders
Ordination	c. 1817
Consecration	23 June 1844; by Vincenzo Macchi
Created cardinal	2 July 1832; by Pope Gregory XVI
Rank	Cardinal-Deacon (1832–42); Cardinal-Priest (1842–44); Cardinal-Bishop (1844–70)
Personal details
Born	Mario Mattei; 6 September 1792; Pergola, Marche
Died	7 October 1870 (aged 78); Rome, Kingdom of Italy
Buried	Saint Peter's Basilica
Parents	Marco Mattei; Francesca Orsini Bianchi
Previous post(s)	Cardinal-Deacon of Santa Maria in Aquiro (1832–42); Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals (1834–35; 1848–50); Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria degli Angeli (1842–44); Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati (1844–54); Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina (1854–60); Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura (1854–58);
Alma mater	Pontifical Academy of Ecclesiastical Nobles; La Sapienza University;

Mario Mattei (6 September 1792, Pergola, Marche – 7 October 1870) was an Italian Cardinal, of the Roman noble House of Mattei. He became Dean of the College of Cardinals in 1860.

Personal life

Mario Mattei was born on 6 September 1792 in Pergola, Marche.

He was educated at the Collegio Ghislieri, a Roman college, and at the La Sapienza University where he received a doctorate in utroque iure) and later attended the Pontifical Academy of Ecclesiastical Nobles in 1810.^[1] Around 1817, he was ordained a priest.

He was elevated to Cardinal by Pope Gregory XVI in 1832 and was subsequently appointed to the following posts:^[2]

In 1843, Mattei was appointed as Arch-Priest of St. Peter's Basilica and held this position until his death in 1870.

Records indicate that Mattei was appointed Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals twice; between 1834 and 1835 and between 1848 and 1850 and he was also appointed to be the Dean of the College of Cardinals in 1860. He was a participant in the First Vatican Council and in the Papal Conclave of 1846 that elected Pope Pius IX.

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Deans of the College of Cardinals
d'Elci (1670–1761) (1737, 1755) Spinelli (1694–1763) (1735, 1761) Cavalchini (1683–1774) (1743, 1763) Albani (1720–1803) (1747, 1774) Stuart (1725–1807) (1747, 1803) Antonelli (1730–1811) (1775, 1807) Mattei (1744–1820) (1779, 1814) della Somaglia (1744–1830) (1795, 1820) Pacca (1756–1844) (1801, 1830) Micara (1775–1847) (1824, 1844) Macchi (1770–1860) (1826, 1847) Mattei (1792–1870) (1832, 1860) Naro (1798–1876) (1834, 1870) di San Filippo e Sorso (1796–1878) (1837, 1876) di Pietro (1806–1884) (1853, 1878) Sacconi (1808–1889) (1861, 1884) onaco La Valletta (1827–1896) (1868, 1889) Oreglia di Santo Stefano (1828–1913) (1873, 1896) S. Vannutelli (1834–1915) (1887, 1913) V. Vannutelli (1836–1930) (1889, 1915) Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte (1851–1948) (1911, 1930) Marchetti Selvaggiani (1871–1951) (1930, 1948) Tisserant (1884–1972) (1936, 1951) Cicognani (1883–1973) (1958, 1972) Traglia (1895–1977) (1960, 1974) Confalonieri (1893–1986) (1958, 1977) Rossi (1913–1995) (1965, 1986) Gantin (1922–2008) (1977, 1993) Ratzinger (1927–2022) (1977, 2002) Sodano (1927–2022) (1991, 2005) Re (1934–) (2001, 2020)
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