| Pleurotomaria Temporal range:   | |
|---|---|
![]()  | |
| Pleurotomaria niloticiformes fossil at the Geological Museum in Copenhagen | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Mollusca | 
| Class: | Gastropoda | 
| Subclass: | Vetigastropoda | 
| Order: | Pleurotomariida | 
| Superfamily: | Pleurotomarioidea | 
| Family: | Pleurotomariidae | 
| Genus: | †Pleurotomaria Defrance, 1826  | 
| Type species | |
| † Trochus anglicus J. Sowerby, 1818 | |
Pleurotomaria is an extinct genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Pleurotomariidae.[1]
Species
With current taxonomic changes the genus Pleurotomaria has been reserved exclusively for fossil species (denoted with † below).
Known fossil species of Pleurotomaria include:[2]
- † Pleurotomaria agarista Billings, 1865
 - † Pleurotomaria anglica (Sowerby, 1818) (synonym: Trochus anglicus)
 - † Pleurotomaria angulosa d'Orbigny, 1842
 - † Pleurotomaria antitorquata Münster, 1840
 - † Pleurotomaria arctica Toula, 1875
 - † Pleurotomaria arenaria Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria awakinoensis Begg and Grant-Mackie, 2003
 - † Pleurotomaria barrealensis (Cowper Reed, 1927) (synonym: Neoplatyteichum barrealensis)
 - † Pleurotomaria bicoronata Sandberger and Sandberger, 1855
 - † Pleurotomaria biondii Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria bodana Roemer, 1855
 - † Pleurotomaria brennensis Reed, 1932
 - † Pleurotomaria calcifera Billings, 1859
 - † Pleurotomaria cancellata Stauffer, 1909
 - † Pleurotomaria carinifera Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria catherinae Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria cingulata Goldfuss, 1844
 - † Pleurotomaria coheni Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria comata Lindström, 1884
 - † Pleurotomaria coniformis de Koninck, 1883
 - † Pleurotomaria costulatocanaliculata Sandberger and Sandberger, 1853
 - † Pleurotomaria discoidea Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria doris Hall, 1862
 - † Pleurotomaria elderi Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria estella Hall and Whitfield, 1872
 - † Pleurotomaria exaltata d’Archiac and de Verneuil, 1842
 - † Pleurotomaria gracilis Phillips, 1841
 - † Pleurotomaria halliana Shumard, 1859
 - † Pleurotomaria hectori (Trechmann, 1918) (synonym: Pleurotomaria (Sisenna) hectori)
 - † Pleurotomaria helicoides Cowper Reed, 1901
 - † Pleurotomaria hisingeri Goldfuss, 1864
 - † Pleurotomaria hokonuiensis Trechmann, 1918
 - † Pleurotomaria? homoruspira Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria hyale Billings, 1865
 - † Pleurotomaria indistincta Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria isaacsii Hall and Whitfield, 1873
 - † Pleurotomaria isomorpha Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria karetai Begg and Grant-Mackie, 2003
 - † Pleurotomaria kiritehereensis Begg and Grant-Mackie, 2003
 - † Pleurotomaria? laponya Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria mariani Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria mazarensis Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria mica Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria monilifera Terquem and Jourdy, 1873
 - † Pleurotomaria murchisoniaeformis Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria neglecta Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria neosolodurina Dacque, 1905
 - † Pleurotomaria nikitini Fliegel, 1901
 - † Pleurotomaria nodulocincta Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria nodulocostulata Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria nongradata Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria notlingi Koken, 1896
 - † Pleurotomaria nuda Delpey, 1941
 - † Pleurotomaria obliqua Fliegel, 1901
 - † Pleurotomaria okensis Gerasimov, 1992
 - † Pleurotomaria otapiriensis Begg and Grant-Mackie, 2003
 - † Pleurotomaria perfasciata Hall, 1860
 - † Pleurotomaria pericarinata (Hall, 1847) (synonyms: Cyclonema pericarinata, Gyronema pericarinatum)
 - † Pleurotomaria perornata Shumard, 1859
 - † Pleurotomaria perversa Whidborne, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria planulata Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria plicifera d'Eichwald, 1860
 - † Pleurotomaria postumia Billings, 1865
 - † Pleurotomaria proutiana Shumard, 1859
 - † Pleurotomaria psiche Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria putilla Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria replicata Lindström, 1884
 - † Pleurotomaria retroplicata Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria richardsoni Girty, 1908
 - † Pleurotomaria roemeri (Koken, 1889) (synonym: Euryzone roemeri)
 - † Pleurotomaria rouillieri d'Orbigny, 1850
 - † Pleurotomaria salomonensis Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria seminodosa Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria sigaretus Sandberger and Sandberger, 1855
 - † Pleurotomaria spilsbyensis Cox, 1960
 - † Pleurotomaria striatissima Cowper Reed, 1901
 - † Pleurotomaria subsulcata Goldfuss, 1844
 - † Pleurotomaria subtilistriata Hall, 1847
 - † Pleurotomaria trinchesii Gemmellaro, 1889
 - † Pleurotomaria tunstallensis King, 1848
 - † Pleurotomaria viola Billings, 1865
 - † Pleurotomaria virgo Billings, 1865
 - † Pleurotomaria waimumu Begg and Grant-Mackie, 2003
 - † Pleurotomaria wiesberghausensis Szabó, 2017[3]
 - † Pleurotomaria wurmi Römer, 1843
 - † Pleurotomaria zitteli Holzapfel, 1882
 
- Species brought into synonymy
 
- Pleurotomaria adansoniana Crosse & Fischer, 1861: synonym of Entemnotrochus adansonianus (Crosse & Fischer, 1861)
 - Pleurotomaria africana Tomlin, 1948: synonym of Bayerotrochus africanus (Tomlin, 1948)
 - Pleurotomaria beyrichii Hilgendorf, 1877: synonym of Mikadotrochus beyrichii (Hilgendorf, 1877)
 - Pleurotomaria hirasei Pilsbry, 1903: synonym of Mikadotrochus hirasei (Pilsbry, 1903)
 - † Pleurotomaria humboldtii Buch, 1839: synonym of † Lithotrochus humboldtii (Buch, 1839)
 - † Pleurotomaria penultima d'Orbigny, 1850: synonym of † Leptomaria penultima (d'Orbigny, 1850) (original combination)
 - † Pleurotomaria peresii d'Orbigny, 1850: synonym of † Leptomaria peresii (d'Orbigny, 1850) (original combination)
 - Pleurotomaria quoyana Fischer & Bernardi, 1856: synonym of Perotrochus quoyanus quoyanus (Fischer & Bernardi, 1856)
 - Pleurotomaria rumphii Schepman, 1879: synonym of Entemnotrochus rumphii (Schepman, 1879)
 - Pleurotomaria salmiana Rolle, 1899: synonym of Mikadotrochus salmianus (Rolle, 1899)
 - † Pleurotomaria scalaris Münster, 1841: synonym of † Schizogonium scalare (Münster, 1841) (original combination)
 - † Pleurotomaria scitula Meek & Worthen, 1861: synonym of † Dictyotomaria scitula (Meek & Worthen, 1861)
 - † Pleurotomaria spilsbiensis Cox, 1960: synonym of †Pleurotomaria spilsbyensis Cox, 1960 (incorrect subsequent spelling of the species epithet)
 - † Pleurotomaria spironema Meek & Worthen, 1866 : synonym of † Globodoma spironema (Meek & Worthen, 1866): synonym of † Nemaspira spironema (Meek & Worthen, 1866) (basionym)
 - †Pleurotomaria subglobosa Hall in Miller, 1877: synonym of † Nemaspira subglobosa (Hall in Miller, 1877) (basionym)
 - † Pleurotomaria subornata Münster, 1844: synonym of † Bathrotomaria subornata (Münster, 1844): synonym of † Szabotomaria subornata (Münster, 1844)
 - †Pleurotomaria subpenea Netschaev, 1894: synonym of † Baylea subpenea (Netschaev, 1894) (basionym)
 - † Pleurotomaria syssollae Keyserling, 1846: synonym of † Bathrotomaria syssollae (Keyserling, 1846) (basionym)
 - †Pleurotomaria thouetensis (Hébert & Deslongschamps, 1860): synonym of † Amphitrochus thouetensis (Hébert & Deslongschamps, 1860) (superseded combination)
 - † Pleurotomaria trochus Trautschold, 1860: synonym of † Proconulus rouillieri (d'Orbigny, 1850) (a junior synonym)
 - † Pleurotomaria undulata Roemer, 1843: synonym of † Humboldtiella undulata (Roemer, 1843) (original combination)
 - † Pleurotomaria uniangulata Hall, 1845: synonym of † Viviparus uniangulatus (Hall, 1845) (new combination)
 - Pleurotomaria westralis Whitehead, 1987: synonym of Bayerotrochus westralis (Whitehead, 1987)
 - † "Pleurotomaria" perlata Hall, 1852: synonym of Isfarispira perlata (Hall, 1852)
 - Pleurotomaria westralis Whitehead, 1987: synonym of Bayerotrochus westralis (Whitehead, 1987) (original combination)
 - † Pleurotomaria woodsi Wilckens, 1922: synonym of † Chelotia woodsi (Wilckens, 1922)
 
References
- ↑ Pleurotomaria Sowerby, 1821. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 3 April 2011.
 - ↑ Paleobiology Database: Pleurotomaria
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 János Szabó (2017). "Gastropods of the Lower Jurassic Hierlatz Limestone Formation, part 3. New pleurotomarioideans from the fauna of Hierlatz Alpe (Hallstatt, Austria)" (PDF). Fragmenta Palaeontologica Hungarica. 34: 9–48. doi:10.17111/FragmPalHung.2017.34.9.
 
- Schmidt, W. & O. Bellec (1994). Findings of some uncommon sea-shells off Madagascar. African Journal of Tropical Hydrobiology and Fisheries 5(1): 63 - 66
 - J. G. Begg and J. A. Grant-Mackie. 2003. New Zealand and New Caledonian Triassic Pleurotomariidae (Gastropoda, Mollusca). Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 33:223-268
 
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pleurotomaria.
    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
