Rhynchonella
Temporal range: Ordovician – Eocene
Rhynchonella species from Russia
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Rhynchonellidae
Genus:
Rhynchonella

Fischer, 1809

Rhynchonella is an extinct genus of brachiopod found in Ordovician to Eocene strata worldwide. It was a stationary epifaunal suspension feeder.[1]

Description

These 1.75 to 3.75 cm long articulate brachiopods are characterized by a triangular shell with a spherical profile, powerful ribs, a curved hinge line and a small umbo. The anterior margin shows a tongue like projection.[2]

Species

  • Rhynchonella acuminata † Martin 1809
  • Rhynchonella adrianensis † Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella boloniensis † (d'Orbigny, 1850)
  • Rhynchonella carapezzae † Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella carinthiaca † Bittner 1890
  • Rhynchonella confinensis † Schellwien 1892
  • Rhynchonella djeffarae † Dubar 1967
  • Rhynchonella edwardsi † Chapuis & Dewalque 1853
  • Rhynchonella eskiordensis † Moisseiev 1932
  • Rhynchonella fraasi † Oppel 1861
  • Rhynchonella granulum † Eichwald 1860
  • Rhynchonella inflata † Jaboli 1959
  • Rhynchonella jukesi † McCoy 1847
  • Rhynchonella kochigataniensis † Tokuyama 1957
  • Rhynchonella krotovi † Tschemyschew 1902
  • Rhynchonella lacuna † Quenstedt 1871
  • Rhynchonella langleti † Chapuis & Dewalque 1853
  • Rhynchonella limbata † Schlotheim 1813
  • Rhynchonella lingulata † Gabb 1864
  • Rhynchonella loxia † Fischer von Waldheim 1809
  • Rhynchonella maudensis † Whiteaves 1884
  • Rhynchonella minuta † Buvignier 1843
  • Rhynchonella miquihuanensis † Imlay 1937
  • Rhynchonella misella † Bittner 1890
  • Rhynchonella negrii † Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella paolii † Canavari 1880
  • Rhynchonella paucicosta † Kitchin 1910
  • Rhynchonella pauciplicata † Kitchin 1900
  • Rhynchonella prona † Oppel 1861
  • Rhynchonella pseudoazaisi † Dubar 1967
  • Rhynchonella pugnus † Martin
  • Rhynchonella pupula † Bittner 1890
  • Rhynchonella salinasi † Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella sosiensis † Gemmellaro 1899
  • Rhynchonella subrimosa † Schafhauti 1851
  • Rhynchonella tazerdunensis † Dubar 1967
  • Rhynchonella texanus † Shumard 1859
  • Rhynchonella wichmanni † Rothpletz 1892
  • Rhynchonella withei † Gemmellaro 1899

References

  • Frank H.T. Rodes, Herbert S. Zim en Paul R. Shaffer (1993) - Natuurgids Fossielen (het ontstaan, prepareren en rangschikken van fossielen), Zuidnederlandse Uitgeverij N.V., Aartselaar. ISBN D-1993-0001-361


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